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Sugar gliders are usually healthy pets provided they have adequate care,
diet, and husbandry. It is important to understand that sugar gliders
maintain very much of their wild instinct, including their instinct to
hide illness and injury. It is very important to distinguish what is
normal for your sugar glider, such as weight, appetite, sleep schedule,
etc. This will help to identify potential problems sooner, so your sugar
glider can receive medical attention faster. Making monthly “notes” on
your sugar glider, as well as doing a yearly health check by an exotic
animal vet, will help keep your pet sugar glider healthy.
Monthly health check should include:
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Weight in grams. Unexplained weight loss, or gain
may be a sign of illness
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Normal sleep schedule (wake up/bed time)
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Appropriate Activity levels. Your sugar glider
should be alert, responsive, and active. Be sure the sugar glider
isn’t inactive, lethargic, or even overly active.
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Appropriate appetite. Often time, just like a
2 year old, sugar gliders can become picky eaters. However,
significant appetite changes may be a sign of a problem.
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Any changes in membranes. (nose, ears, mouth,
etc.) - Ears:
• Free of wax
• Should bounce back when pressed down
• Free of tears or lesions
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Eyes:
• Should Bright, clear, and alert
• Not be sunken in, cloudy, or swollen
• Mouth
• Should be dry
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Nose
• Should be pink, free of mucus, and semi-moist.
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Fur should be soft, fluffy, and smooth.
Broken, oily, and/or dull fur may reflect a problem. Check for
hydration by gently pulling up the fur on the back of the neck, and
releasing it. Fur should bounce back quickly when hydrated. If the
fur stays “tented”, the sugar glider is dehydrated. The fur should
also be looked over for possible cuts, or other lesions. Fur should
not have any unexplained wetness, bald spots, or unusual color.
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Movements, and legs should also be noted. Limping, or not using
limbs is a sign of several possible health conditions. The sugar
glider will need treated as soon as possible.
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Feet, and nails should also be checked. Feet should be pink, and
free of any cuts. Skin should be smooth, not flaky or dry. Nails
should be trimmed as often as needed. Usually two/three times a
month depending on the sugar glider. Nails should not appear
“yellow”, infected, swollen, red, or overly “thick”.
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Tail should be full, fluffy, and flexible. No bends or breaks.
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Stool should be well formed, similar to mouse dropping. Stool that
is too hard, or too wet may be a sign of illness.
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